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al-Anʿām 6:143-144

The Qurʾān · Sūra 6: al-Anʿām · verses 143-144

This commentary was written by Claude (Anthropic); it carries no religious authority and should be checked against the classical sources.

6/143-144

قُلْ ءَآلذَّكَرَيْنِ حَرَّمَ أَمِ ٱلْأُنثَيَيْنِ أَمَّا ٱشْتَمَلَتْ عَلَيْهِ أَرْحَامُ ٱلْأُنثَيَيْنِ نَبِّـُٔونِى بِعِلْمٍ إِن كُنتُمْ صَٰدِقِينَ

"Say: 'Is it the two males He has forbidden, or the two females? Or what the wombs of the two females contain? Inform me with knowledge, if you are truthful.'"

The method of the question

The question is asked by counting the possibilities one by one, and each time it goes unanswered.

I record this as my own reading: the method forces the other side into the detail of its own claim. If a prohibition has been laid down, it must be possible to say what has been forbidden. And when the detail is gone into, it becomes visible that the claim has no support.

نَبِّـُٔونِى بِعِلْمٍ — "inform me with knowledge."

And this demand is one link in the line of proof treated in many places in the index: al-Aḥqāf 46/4 (iʾtūnī bi-kitābin … aw athāratin min ʿilm), Luqmān 31/11 (fa-arūnī mādhā khalaqa), Ghāfir (al-Muʾmin) 40/35 (bi-ghayri sulṭānin atāhum), al-Qaṣaṣ 28/75 (hātū burhānakum). What al-Anʿām adds: the demand being put about a claim of prohibition.


The whole of Sūrat al-Anʿām